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The Extraoral Examination
The extraoral assessment includes an inspection of the face, head, and neck. The face, ears, and neck are observed, noting any asymmetry or changes on the skin such as crusts, fissuring, growths, and/or color change. The regional lymph node areas are bilaterally palpated to detect any enlarged nodes, and if detected, their mobility and consistency. A recommended order of examination includes these regions:
- Preauricular
- Submandibular
- Anterior Cervical
- Posterior Auricular
- Posterior Cervical
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